(1) Monolithic photoelectric kev koom ua ke
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, silicon-raws li photonic li tau tsim sai heev, xws li optical keyboards, modulators, micro-ring filters, thiab lwm yam. Los ntawm rationally tsim thiab organically integrating cov photonic li nrog tsoos CMOS txheej txheem, silicon photonic pab kiag li lawm yuav fabricated nyob rau hauv cov tsoos CMOS txheej txheem platform nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, yog li tsim ib tug monolithic integrated optoelectronic system nrog tej yam functions. Txawm li cas los xij, tam sim no optoelectronic kev koom ua ke thev naus laus zis tseem yuav tsum tau hais txog kev siv thev naus laus zis sub-micron etching, txheej txheem kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov khoom siv photonic thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thermal thiab hluav taws xob cais tawm, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo, kev sib kis ntawm optical poob thiab coupling efficiency, thiab optical logic ib tug series ntawm cov teeb meem. xws li cov khoom siv. Lub ntiaj teb thawj monolithic optoelectronic integrated nti raws li tus txheej txheem CMOS manufacturing txheej txheem, kos lub neej yav tom ntej txoj kev loj hlob ntawm optoelectronic integrated nti rau me me, txo hwj chim noj thiab nqi.
(2) Hybrid optoelectronic kev koom ua ke
Hybrid optoelectronic kev koom ua ke yog qhov kev tshawb fawb tshaj plaws optoelectronic kev sib koom ua ke hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws. Rau kev sib koom ua ke, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tub ntxhais lasers, InP thiab lwm yam III-V cov ntaub ntawv yog ib qho kev xaiv technology zoo dua, tab sis qhov tsis zoo yog tus nqi siab, yog li nws yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog ntau ntawm silicon thev naus laus zis los txo cov nqi thaum ua kom muaj kev ua tau zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qhov kev paub txog kev ua kom pom tseeb, coj ib lub tuam txhab hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas ua piv txwv, uas sib txuas cov chips nquag xws li lasers, detectors, thiab CMOS ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov chipsets sib txawv rau cov silicon los ntawm optical interconnection thiab hluav taws xob interconnection ntawm passive optical adapter board. Qhov zoo ntawm qhov no yog tias txhua lub chipset tuaj yeem tsim tawm ntawm nws tus kheej, cov txheej txheem yog qhov yooj yim, thiab kev siv tau yooj yim, tab sis qib kev sib koom ua ke kuj tsawg. Cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab cov tsev kawm tshawb fawb koom nrog kev tshawb fawb txog kev sib koom ua ke optoelectronic tau muab tso rau hauv optoelectronic integration technology daws raws li peb-dimensional integration txheej txheem xws li TSV interconnection, uas yog, SOI-raws li photonic integration txheej thiab CMOS Circuit Court txheej paub system-theem kev koom ua ke los ntawm TSV technology. Txawm hais tias ob qho tib si sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev tsim thiab kev tsim qauv, kev tsim cov txheej txheem, xyuas kom tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov hluav taws xob sib txuas, kev sib txuas ntawm qhov muag thiab qhov muag sib txuas. Qhov no yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua tiav hybrid optoelectronic kev koom ua ke thiab lub ntsiab kev loj hlob ntawm optoelectronic kev koom ua ke nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej kev taw qhia.
